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The Use of Art and Music Therapy in Substance Abuse Treatmen .. : Journal of Addictions Nursing

Because patients are working through painful emotions in a constructive manner, they can feel proud of being creative through challenging times. Furthermore, as someone works to bring emotions to the surface, they feel safe being expressive and feeling understood. During your recovery, you may find it difficult to communicate your story or verbalize how you feel. Unfortunately, many addiction programs focus on talking about what you’ve been through. When the words don’t come easily, art therapy for substance abuse can help bridge the gap between you and others, giving you a nonverbal way to find healing.

how is art therapy used in substance abuse

Art therapy is an effective therapeutic tool that can help substance abuse patients explore their feelings in a non-confrontational way. Substance abuse disorders will often be rooted in deep emotional pain from childhood trauma, depression, grief, or other difficult situations. Learning to process these overwhelming emotions is one of the most important steps towards long-term recovery.

The use of art and music therapy in substance abuse treatment programs

Extant research on the benefits of art therapy is widely documented, although the research designs limit conclusive generalization. It’s very helpful for substance abuse and behavioral health patients to begin to feel empowered and capable of solving their own problems. The concept of this project is to encourage them to imagine the potential for transformation. The task is to create three self-portraits using any materials they like, such as drawing, painting, or a collage. The three images will become part of a mural that depicts the patient’s recovery process. Eli Lilly could debut a new treatment for Alzheimer’s disease that targets amyloid, the protein that builds up in the brains of patients.

First, the findings cannot be generalized to treatment programs located in Veterans Health Administration facilities or based in correctional facilities, since these were excluded from the study. These data are cross-sectional, restricting our ability to make causal arguments. Finally, our data do not allow us to examine whether these therapies are typically being used as part of a multi-dimensional treatment approach (i.e. complementary) for patients, or as a sole intervention in place of conventional care (e.g. alternative). One of several options for addiction treatment, art therapy for drug and alcohol addiction recovery can provide a creative outlet for addicts to express their thoughts and emotions. Mental illness and emotional traumas are often the culprits behind substance abuse disorders, and art therapy can be invaluable in managing those exact issues.

Expressive and Art-Based Therapies for Addiction

By contrast, CAM has been regarded as being particularly useful for women and others with unique needs (Brady & Ashley, 2005; Feen-Calligan, Washington, & Moxley, 2008)). Whether the patient is ready to believe in themselves is not the main concern. All that’s needed to take the first step is the willingness to lead a happier, healthier life. Art therapy can be powerful in motivating and encouraging people to continue their recovery journey from substance abuse.

Frequently, the best approach is a variety of approaches, and many rehabilitation centers offer both traditional and expressive therapies. Creative therapies, specifically, offer individuals multiple avenues of expression and healing. Generally, people view art therapy as a therapeutic method to use with other forms of therapy.

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Art therapy is designed to complement other recovery services like talk therapy, medication management, and support groups. The treatment is overseen by a trained art therapist who helps patients interpret their experiences and explore strong emotions in a healthy way. There are many art therapy activities that can support the substance abuse recovery process, but here are some useful examples. Art therapy honors the transformational capacity of creative expression and healing through artful connection. It will allow for people to paint, draw, take pictures, sketch, sculpt, or doodle into improved emotional and spiritual states. Facilitators and art therapists are present in classes or centers to guide students to explore their emotions and improve mental health.

Art therapy can help people regulate their mood and emotions and find creative ways to express themselves, tools that could help people who are in treatment for substance use disorders (SUDs) avoid using drugs or alcohol again. You don’t need special tools or a deep understanding of the arts to get started in an art therapy program for substance abuse disorders. To start art therapy and really have the program make a difference, patients need to be committed to getting clean and staying sober. Facing the possibility of life without drugs and alcohol can be scary, but it is the best way for you to move forward. Expressive therapies, sometimes called creative therapies or art-based treatment, offer an alternative approach to addiction. Research consistently demonstrates that no single treatment approach is perfect for everyone and rehabilitation plans need to be continually adapted to meet each person’s unique needs.

It can help those suffering learn to manage their feelings and behaviors, relieve symptoms of stress, and even develop interpersonal skills. As of late, adult coloring books have been on the market to encourage relaxation during times of stress. These coloring books encourage adults to focus on the present moment, using it as a means to detach from unpleasant thoughts. Despite the connection between coloring and stress reduction, experts do not consider it art therapy. Art therapy is not restricted to any age group, and works well for children, teenagers, adults, couples, families, and single individuals. Art therapy can occur in hospitals, schools, wellness centers or physical rehabilitation centers, substance abuse rehabilitation centers, and correctional facilities.

  • Once the timeline is completed, the patient is encouraged to write in a journal about the emotions inspired by this activity.
  • There is no definitive reason that explains why people experience substance use disorders (SUDs).
  • MentalHelp may receive marketing compensation from these companies should you choose to use their services.
  • Research indicates that it might be helpful for people with a wide variety of conditions, from eating disorders to trauma.

The average logged program size was 2.6, which represented 27.1 FTEs (the median was 12.5 FTEs), while the average age of a treatment program was 28.4 years. Around 37% of programs were accredited by either the Joint Commission or CARF, and more than half of the programs (61.5%) received revenues from Medicaid. Finally, programs reported that, on average, 43.8% of their counselors held at least a Master’s degree level of education. There is a lack of nationally representative data addressing the organizational settings of art and music therapy. In the current study, we assess the utilization and organizational correlates of art and music therapies in a national sample of SUD treatment centers by addressing three specific aims.

Mental Health Resources

Overall, 36.8% of programs used art therapy and 14.7% used music therapy, with 11.7% using both (not shown). We report use of two other forms of CAM – hypnotherapy and acupuncture – to offer a broader perspective on CAM use and to explain our art therapy for addiction focus on art and music therapy. Just 3.3% of programs offered hypnotherapy and 8% offered acupuncture to their patients. The small number of programs using the latter two forms of alternative therapies precluded further multivariate analyses.

how is art therapy used in substance abuse

Although art has been an integral part of the human experience for thousands of years, the practice of art therapy is a relatively new development, with an artist from the United Kingdom first describing it in the 1940s. To unpack this understanding, the individual and their art therapist will discuss the artwork. They will explore what objects, people, and images do and do not appear in it. Licensed professionals who are trained in both therapy and art conduct these sessions, which are suitable for people of all ages. It is possible to incorporate art therapy into one-on-one sessions, group therapy, and family or couples counseling.

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